{"id":48,"date":"2026-03-17T22:38:44","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T14:38:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/?p=48"},"modified":"2026-03-17T23:19:03","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T15:19:03","slug":"wsl2-%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/?p=48","title":{"rendered":"WSL2 \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uff08\u5185\u5bb9\u7531AI\u751f\u6210\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WSL2 \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5<strong>\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u72b6\u6001\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u547d\u4ee4\u5747\u5728 <strong>PowerShell \/ \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/strong> \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\uff08\u65e0\u9700\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e5f\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\u5efa\u8bae\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/wslcy-1024x735.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"735\" data-original=\"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/wslcy-1024x735.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-57\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u67e5\u770b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 WSL \u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u6700\u5e38\u7528\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u542b\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u7248\u672c\uff09\nwsl -l -v --all\n# \u7b80\u5316\u7248\uff08\u4ec5\u770b\u540d\u79f0\uff09\nwsl -l\n# \u4ec5\u770b\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\nwsl -l -v --running\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d <code>VERSION<\/code> \u5217\u663e\u793a 1\/2\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868 WSL1\/WSL2\uff1b<code>STATE<\/code> \u5217\u663e\u793a Running\/Stopped\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u67e5\u770b WSL \u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u67e5\u770bWSL\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\nwsl --version\n# \u6216\nwsl -v\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u542f\u52a8\u4e0e\u505c\u6b62<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u542f\u52a8\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl\n# \u6216\nwsl.exe\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u542f\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl -d &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt;\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u542f\u52a8Ubuntu-22.04\nwsl -d Ubuntu-22.04\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u505c\u6b62\u5355\u4e2a\u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl -t &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt;\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u505c\u6b62Ubuntu-22.04\nwsl -t Ubuntu-22.04\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u505c\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684 WSL \u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --shutdown\n# \u6216\u7b80\u5199\nwsl --stop-all\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u914d\u7f6e\uff08WSL1\/WSL2 \u5207\u6362\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5c06\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a WSL2<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --set-version &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt; 2\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5c06Ubuntu-22.04\u5207\u6362\u4e3aWSL2\nwsl --set-version Ubuntu-22.04 2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5c06\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a WSL1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --set-version &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt; 1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4 WSL \u7248\u672c\uff08\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7528\u6b64\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u4e3aWSL2\nwsl --set-default-version 2\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u4e3aWSL1\nwsl --set-default-version 1\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u8f93\u5165 wsl \u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --set-default &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt;\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6eUbuntu-22.04\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\nwsl --set-default Ubuntu-22.04\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u5220\u9664<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5b89\u88c5\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08Ubuntu\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --install\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u5148\u67e5\u770b\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5217\u8868\nwsl --list --online\n# \u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u5982Ubuntu-20.04\uff09\nwsl --install -d Ubuntu-20.04\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u5220\u9664 \/ \u6ce8\u9500\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6c38\u4e45\u5220\u9664\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --unregister &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt;\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5220\u9664Ubuntu-22.04\nwsl --unregister Ubuntu-22.04\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u8fdb\u9636\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5bfc\u51fa WSL \u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u5907\u4efd\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --export &lt;\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt; &lt;\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84&gt;\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5c06Ubuntu-22.04\u5bfc\u51fa\u5230D\u76d8\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3aubuntu2204_backup.tar\nwsl --export Ubuntu-22.04 D:\\ubuntu2204_backup.tar\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5bfc\u5165 WSL \u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff08\u6062\u590d \/ \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl --import &lt;\u65b0\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u540d\u79f0&gt; &lt;\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84&gt; &lt;\u5907\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84&gt; --version 2\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5bfc\u5165\u5907\u4efd\u7684Ubuntu\u5230D:\\WSL\\Ubuntu-22.04\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3aUbuntu-22.04-backup\nwsl --import Ubuntu-22.04-backup D:\\WSL\\Ubuntu-22.04 D:\\ubuntu2204_backup.tar --version 2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u542f\u52a8 WSL<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>wsl -u &lt;\u7528\u6237\u540d&gt;\n# \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u4ee5root\u7528\u6237\u542f\u52a8\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53d1\u884c\u7248\nwsl -u root\n# \u4ee5root\u542f\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\nwsl -d Ubuntu-22.04 -u root\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u4fee\u590d WSL\uff08\u9047\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">powershell<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u4fee\u590dWSL\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\nwsl --repair\n# \u4fee\u590d\u5e76\u91cd\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\nwsl --repair --networking\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5b89\u88c5 \/ \u5220\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a<code>wsl --install -d &lt;\u540d\u79f0><\/code>\uff08\u5b89\u88c5\uff09\u3001<code>wsl --unregister &lt;\u540d\u79f0><\/code>\uff08\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u67e5\u770b \/ \u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a<code>wsl -l -v --all<\/code>\uff08\u67e5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff09\u3001<code>wsl --shutdown<\/code>\uff08\u505c\u6b62\u6240\u6709\uff09\u3001<code>wsl -d &lt;\u540d\u79f0><\/code>\uff08\u542f\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u53d1\u884c\u7248\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7248\u672c\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a<code>wsl --set-version &lt;\u540d\u79f0> 2<\/code>\uff08\u5207\u6362 WSL2\uff09\u3001<code>wsl --set-default-version 2<\/code>\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4 WSL2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WSL2 \u7684\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u63a7\u5236\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6309\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u547d\u4ee4 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60,"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48\/revisions\/60"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fslbr.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}